Dorado (golden fish)

Location: Southern Hemisphere
Coordinates:
Right Ascension: 05h
Declination: -65º
Source: Modern constellation mapped by Dutch navigators Pieter Dirkszoon Keyser and Frederick de Houtman, circa 1595

The story behind the name: The constellation Dorado is in the shape of a fish. It is referred to in some early atlases as Xiphias (swordfish), but that is the result of an erroneous translation of the species. The constellation has been credited to two Dutch navigators, Pieter Dirkszoon Keyser and Frederick de Houtman, who were asked to make celestial observations on a voyage to the East Indies. Keyser died within a year but de Houtman continued adding observations. Their results, including Dorado, were included on a star globe created by Petrus Plancius in 1598 and were incorporated into a star atlas published by Johann Bayer in 1603. Dorado is a name for the dolphinfish, a species common in the Pacific. It is a fish, not to be confused with the mammal we more commonly call dolphin.

The dolphinfish has two subspecies, the common dolphin and the pompano dolphin and is a prime eating fish. It is also known as mahi mahi and dorado. Alive, it has an iridescent golden hue.

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Objects observed by Chandra in Dorado:

• N63A (2019)
• DEM L71 (2019)
• N132D (2019)
• SNR 0509-68.7 (2019)
• LHA 120-N 44 (2019)
• SNR J0534.2-7033 (2019)
• Tarantula Nebula (2019)
• Supernova 1987A (2017)
• Supernova 1987A (2015)
• SNR E0519-69.0 (2015)
• DEM L241 (2014)
• NGC 1929 (2012)
• Tarantula Nebula (2012)
• Tarantula Nebula (2011)
• SNR 0509-67.5 (2010)
• N49 (2010)
• Tarantula Nebula (2008)
• SNR 0509-67.5 (2008)
• N132D (2008)
• N132D (2007)

• Supernova 1987A (2007)
• DEM L238 and DEM L249 (2007)
• N49 (2006)
• SNR 0519-69.0 (2006)
• SNR 0509-68.7 (2006)
• SNR 0453-68.5 (2006)
• SNR 0534-69.9 (2006)
• DEM L316 (2005)
• N132D (2005)
• Supernova 1987A (2005)
• SNR 0540-69.3 (2004)
• N49B (2004)
• N63A (2003)
• DEM L71 (2003)
• NGC 1553 (2002)
• N132D (2002)
• Tarantula Nebula (2002)
• Supernova 1987A (2000)
• PSR 0540-69 (1999)
• N132D (1999)