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Galactic Center Radio Arc:
X-ray Gas Associated With Cold Gas Cloud and Galactic Center Radio Arc

Galactic Center Radio Arc
Credit: X-ray (blue): NASA/CXC/Northwestern
/F.Zadeh et al.; Millimeter Wavelength (green):
Nobeyama/M.Tsuboi; Radio (red):
NRAO/AUI/NSF/F.Zadeh et al.

JPEG (156 k) , Tiff (2.3 MB), PS (15.6 MB)
Chandra observations of a region of the Galactic Center have found an X-ray filament and cloud about 40 light years across (blue). These X-ray features are associated with a huge cloud of cold gas (dark area in inset box) that is adjacent to large filamentary and shell-like structures that are bright sources of radio waves (red).

The X-ray emission is thought to be produced when energetic electrons from the radio filaments collide with the cold gas cloud, which has a mass one million times the mass of the Sun. This process of the bombardment of cold gas clouds with energetic electrons could explain the origin of the mysterious X-ray ridge along the plane of the galaxy that was discovered nearly 30 years ago.

Fast Facts for Galactic Center Radio Arc:
Credit  X-ray (blue): NASA/CXC/Northwestern/F.Zadeh et al.; Millimeter Wavelength (green): Nobeyama/M.Tsuboi; Radio (red): NRAO/AUI/NSF/F.Zadeh et al.
Scale  X-ray/Molecular image is 8 by 7 arcmin. Radio image is 30 arcmin on a side.
Category  Normal Galaxies & Starburst Galaxies
Surveys
Coordinates (J2000)  RA 17h 46m 20s | Dec -28º 52' 00.01"
Constellation  Sagittarius
Observation Date  July 7, 2000
Observation Time  13.7 hours
Obs. ID  945
Color Code  Intensity
Instrument  ACIS
Distance Estimate  About 26,000 light years
Release Date  January 09, 2002

More Information on Galactic Center Radio Arc:
More Images of Galactic Center Radio Arc
Galactic Center Radio Arc Handout: html | pdf
Powerpoint and PDF
Related Chandra Images:
Photo Album: Quintuplet Cluster (28 Jul 04)
Photo Album: Galactic Center (Survey) (09 Jan 02)
Photo Album: Arches Cluster (06 Jun 01)
More Information on Normal Galaxies & Starburst Galaxies:
X-ray Astronomy Field Guide: Normal Galaxies
Questions and Answers: Normal Galaxies & Starburst Galaxies
Chandra Images: Normal Galaxies & Starburst Galaxies
Chandra Images: Milky Way Galaxy


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